Home Multi-Country Search About Admin Login
Cenozoic
Cretaceous
Jurassic
Triassic
Permian
Carboniferous
Devonian
Silurian
Ordovician
Cambrian
Neoproterozoic
Mesoproterozoic

Search by
Select Region(s) to search
Hold Ctrl (Windows/Linux) or Command (Mac) to select multiple
Baruntehua Formation
Click to display on map of the Ancient World at:
Baruntehua Fm base reconstruction

Baruntehua Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D12 (4), Pragian (middle Early Devonian)


Province: 
Inner Mongolia

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Baruntehua in the west hill of D, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It was named by Inner Mongolia Team of Regional Geological survey in 1973 during mapping the Dong Ujimqin Qi (Banner) sheet of the Geological Map in scale 1:200,000, and published in the Inner Mongolia Volume, the Paleontological Atlas of North China in 1976.


Lithology and Thickness

Tuff, sandstone-siltstone. The formation is divided into two lithologic members. Lower member is characterized by grayish-green tuffaceous sandstone intercalated with tuffaceous slate, mudstone and green tuff. The thickness is more than 555 m.

Upper member is mainly grayish-green to yellowish-green tuffaceous siltstone intercalated with tuff, and its exposed thickness is 564 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Volcanic_ash


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unknown: The basal boundaries of the formation are not clear.

Upper contact

Unknown: The upper boundaries of the formation are not clear. However, entry for the younger Aobaotinghundi Fm implies that it is conformably overlying and recognized by a lesser amount of tuff.

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[114.9,44.28],[116.4,44.77],[116.71,45.31],[116.03,45.67],[114.57,45.39],[113.95,44.58],[114.9,44.28]]]]}}

Fossils

The lower member contains brachiopods, bryozoan and coral fossils. The upper member yields abundant fossils, mainly brachiopods Coelospira concave, Merista sp., Pacificoulia sinica; coral Cleistopora sp., Barrandeophyllum sp., Syringaxon bohemicum; trilobites Unguliproetus unguloides, and Otarion.


Age 

Pragian (middle Early Devonian)

Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Pragian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
411.46

    Ending stage: 
Pragian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
410.51

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Hou Hongfei)